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GC-MS Analysis of European Mistletoe (Viscum album L.) Plant Grown at Syrian Coastal Area
Corresponding Author(s) : Mahmoud Kamal
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 32 No. 5 (2020): Vol 32 Issue 5
Abstract
In this study, efforts were made to isolate phtochemicals from European mistletoe (Viscum album L.) using hot (Soxhlet) and cold (magnetic rotation) extraction methods. The dried Viscum album L. (10 g) were extracted exhaustively by Soxhlet with methanol and dichloroethane solvents. Subsequently, 1 μL of sample was utilized for GC/MS analysis, which exhibited 50 peaks of phytoconstituents in the range of 0.12-22.04%. The highest flavonoids content was determined using quercetin calibration curve having a value of 62.26 mg QE/g dry weight.
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- R.A.Khan, Saudi Pharm. J., 26, 739 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsps.2018.02.015
- A. Alachkar, A. Jaddouh, M.S. Elsheikh, A.R. Bilia and F.F. Vincieri, Nat. Prod. Commun., 6, 79 (2011).
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References
R.A.Khan, Saudi Pharm. J., 26, 739 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsps.2018.02.015
A. Alachkar, A. Jaddouh, M.S. Elsheikh, A.R. Bilia and F.F. Vincieri, Nat. Prod. Commun., 6, 79 (2011).
N.G. Asswad, J. Fac. Pharm. Istanbul, 44, 145 (2014).
Y.Q. Liu, E. Heying and S.A. Tanumihardjo, Compreh. Rev. Food Sci.Food Saf., 11, 530 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1541-4337.2012.00201.x
S.Y. Chaudhari, G. Ruknuddin and P. Prajapati, Med. J. DY Patil Univ., 9, 560 (2016); https://doi.org/10.4103/0975-2870.192146
S. Rafiq, R. Kaul, S.A. Sofi, N. Bashir, F. Nazir and G.A. Nayik, J. Saudi Soc. Agric. Sci., 17, 351 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jssas.2016.07.006
M.S. Njoroge, H. Koaze, P.N. Karanja and M. Sawamura, J. Agric. Food Chem., 53, 9790 (2005); https://doi.org/10.1021/jf051373s
B.N. Singh, C. Saha, D. Galun, D.K. Upreti, J. Bayry and S.V. Kaveri, RSC Adv., 6, 23837 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1039/C5RA27381A
Y.C. Lim, R. Rajabalaya, S.H.F. Lee, K.U. Tennakoon,Q.-V. Le, A. Idris, I.N. Zulkipli, N. Keasberry and S.R. David, Molecules, 21, 1048 (2016); https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules21081048
S. Patel and S. Panda, 3 Biotech, 4, 13 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1007/s13205-013-0124-6
E.A. Mueller and F.A. Anderer, Cancer Immunol. Immunother., 32, 221 (1990); https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01741704
R. Kuttani, G.R. Shivamurthy and G. Kuttan, Int. J. Pharm. Pharm.Sci., 9, 57 (2017); https://doi.org/10.22159/ijpps.2017v9i11.20541
T. Fernández, M.L. Wagner, B.G. Varela, R.A. Ricco, S.E. Hajos, A.A. Gurni and E. Alvarez, J. Ethnopharmacol., 62, 25 (1998); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-8741(98)00030-0
S.I. Vicas, D. Rugina and C. Socaciu, J. Med. Plants Res., 5, 2237 (2011).