Copyright (c) 2018 AJC
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Optimization of Integration Technology of Field Processing and Processing Crude Drugs of Poria cocos According to Biology Effect and Composition Analyses
Corresponding Author(s) : D.L. Wu
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 30 No. 12 (2018): Vol 30 Issue 12
Abstract
In this study, the composition analyses along with the diuretic activity and spleen-tonifying effects were adopted to verify the feasibility of integration technology of field processing and processing crude drugs of Poria cocos. The extractions of PCIT and PCTT of Poria cocos administered to rats. The urinary volume and electrolyte excretion (Na+, K+, Cl–) concentrations were measured in the urine of rats and the serum of amylase, D-xylose, gastrin and vasoactive intestinal peptide levels were determined in the spleen deficiency of rats. The PCIT and PCTT could increase the urinary and Na+, Cl– excretion, the diuretic effect of PCIT was rapider than that of PCTT. The PCIT and PCTT would improve the symptoms of spleen deficiency, the levels of serum amylase, D-xylose, gastrin and vasoactive intestinal peptide tended to be normal in the experiment. The results proved that there was no obvious difference of the substances and the effects on diuretic and spleen-tonifying between the integration technology and traditional technology. The technology of integration of field processing and processing crude drugs is feasible for the production of P. cocos.
Keywords
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)BibTeX
- Z.L. Wu, H. Ren, W.Y. Lai, S. Lin, R.Y. Jiang, T.C. Ye, Q.B. Shen, Q.C. Zeng and D.L. Xu, J. Ethnopharmacol., 155, 563 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2014.05.054.
- N. Zhao, W.D. Zhang, Y.M. Guo, H.W. Jia, Q.L. Zha, Z.L. Liu, S.J. Xu and A.P. Lu, J. Ethnopharmacol., 133, 454 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2010.10.016.
- T.T. Xu, C.S. Jin, D.L. Wu, W. Zhang and J. Wang, J. Anhui TCM Coll., 32, 77 (2013).
- S.R. Lee, S. Lee, E. Moon, H.J. Park, H.B. Park and K.H. Kim, Bioorg. Chem., 70, 94 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bioorg.2016.11.012.
- J.L. Ríos, I. Andújar, M.C. Recio and R.M. Giner, J. Nat. Prod., 75, 2016 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1021/np300412h.
- T. Akihisa, E. Uchiyama, T. Kikuchi, H. Tokuda, T. Suzuki and Y. Kimura, J. Nat. Prod., 72, 1786 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1021/np9003239.
- Y.Z. Wang, J. Zhang, Y.L. Zhao, T. Li, T. Shen, J.Q. Li, W.Y. Li and H.G. Liu, J. Ethnopharmacol., 147, 265 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2013.03.027.
- P.Y. Hayes, R. Lehmann, K. Penman, W. Kitching and J.J. De Voss, Tetrahedron Lett., 46, 2615 (2005); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tetlet.2005.02.082.
- S.L. Li, H. Shen, L.Y. Zhu, J. Xu, X.B. Jia, H.M. Zhang, G. Lin, H. Cai, B.C. Cai, S.L. Chen and H.X. Xu, J. Chromatogr. A, 1231, 31 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2012.01.083.
- Y.-Y. Zhao, Y.-L. Feng, X. Du, Z.-H. Xi, X.-L. Cheng and F. Wei, J. Ethnopharmacol., 144, 775 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2012.09.033.
- C.Y. Deng, Ph.D. Dissertation, The study of Pharmacodynamics of Buzhong Yiqi Decoction with its compatibility Mechanism, Guangzhou Univeristy of Chinese Medicines, P.R. China (2012).
- Y. Lei, Z.Y. Huo, L.S. Liu, F. Zhang and Q. Yang, Pharmacol. Clin. Chin. Mater. Med., 28, 5 (2012).
- Chinese Pharmaceutical Association, Chinese Pharmacopoeia, Chinese Medical Science and Technology Press: Beijing, pp. 240-241(2015).
- Y.C. Huang, W.L. Chang, S.F. Huang, C.Y. Lin, H.C. Lin and T.C. Chang, Eur. J. Pharmacol., 648, 39 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejphar.2010.08.021.
- S. Lee, D. Lee, S.O. Lee, J.Y. Ryu, S.Z. Choi, K.S. Kang and K.H. Kim, J. Funct. Foods, 32, 27 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jff.2017.02.012.
- L.S. Li, R.Y. Qu, W. Wang and H. Guo, World J. Gastroenterol., 9, 553 (2003); https://doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v9.i3.553.
- S.A. Watson, A.M. Grabowska, M. El-Zaatari and A. Takhar, Nat. Rev. Cancer, 6, 936 (2006); https://doi.org/10.1038/nrc2014.
- Y.P. Song, H.F. Chen, Y.X. Hu, S.S. Tan, X.Q. Luo and W.L. Yang, Pharmacol. Clin. Chin. Mater. Med., 33, 79 (2017).
References
Z.L. Wu, H. Ren, W.Y. Lai, S. Lin, R.Y. Jiang, T.C. Ye, Q.B. Shen, Q.C. Zeng and D.L. Xu, J. Ethnopharmacol., 155, 563 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2014.05.054.
N. Zhao, W.D. Zhang, Y.M. Guo, H.W. Jia, Q.L. Zha, Z.L. Liu, S.J. Xu and A.P. Lu, J. Ethnopharmacol., 133, 454 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2010.10.016.
T.T. Xu, C.S. Jin, D.L. Wu, W. Zhang and J. Wang, J. Anhui TCM Coll., 32, 77 (2013).
S.R. Lee, S. Lee, E. Moon, H.J. Park, H.B. Park and K.H. Kim, Bioorg. Chem., 70, 94 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bioorg.2016.11.012.
J.L. Ríos, I. Andújar, M.C. Recio and R.M. Giner, J. Nat. Prod., 75, 2016 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1021/np300412h.
T. Akihisa, E. Uchiyama, T. Kikuchi, H. Tokuda, T. Suzuki and Y. Kimura, J. Nat. Prod., 72, 1786 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1021/np9003239.
Y.Z. Wang, J. Zhang, Y.L. Zhao, T. Li, T. Shen, J.Q. Li, W.Y. Li and H.G. Liu, J. Ethnopharmacol., 147, 265 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2013.03.027.
P.Y. Hayes, R. Lehmann, K. Penman, W. Kitching and J.J. De Voss, Tetrahedron Lett., 46, 2615 (2005); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tetlet.2005.02.082.
S.L. Li, H. Shen, L.Y. Zhu, J. Xu, X.B. Jia, H.M. Zhang, G. Lin, H. Cai, B.C. Cai, S.L. Chen and H.X. Xu, J. Chromatogr. A, 1231, 31 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2012.01.083.
Y.-Y. Zhao, Y.-L. Feng, X. Du, Z.-H. Xi, X.-L. Cheng and F. Wei, J. Ethnopharmacol., 144, 775 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2012.09.033.
C.Y. Deng, Ph.D. Dissertation, The study of Pharmacodynamics of Buzhong Yiqi Decoction with its compatibility Mechanism, Guangzhou Univeristy of Chinese Medicines, P.R. China (2012).
Y. Lei, Z.Y. Huo, L.S. Liu, F. Zhang and Q. Yang, Pharmacol. Clin. Chin. Mater. Med., 28, 5 (2012).
Chinese Pharmaceutical Association, Chinese Pharmacopoeia, Chinese Medical Science and Technology Press: Beijing, pp. 240-241(2015).
Y.C. Huang, W.L. Chang, S.F. Huang, C.Y. Lin, H.C. Lin and T.C. Chang, Eur. J. Pharmacol., 648, 39 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejphar.2010.08.021.
S. Lee, D. Lee, S.O. Lee, J.Y. Ryu, S.Z. Choi, K.S. Kang and K.H. Kim, J. Funct. Foods, 32, 27 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jff.2017.02.012.
L.S. Li, R.Y. Qu, W. Wang and H. Guo, World J. Gastroenterol., 9, 553 (2003); https://doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v9.i3.553.
S.A. Watson, A.M. Grabowska, M. El-Zaatari and A. Takhar, Nat. Rev. Cancer, 6, 936 (2006); https://doi.org/10.1038/nrc2014.
Y.P. Song, H.F. Chen, Y.X. Hu, S.S. Tan, X.Q. Luo and W.L. Yang, Pharmacol. Clin. Chin. Mater. Med., 33, 79 (2017).