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Nickel Entrapped K10-Montmorillonite Composite Incorporated Al Alloy for Cathodic Protection
Corresponding Author(s) : S.R. Archana
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 30 No. 6 (2018): Vol 30 Issue 6
Abstract
The galvanic performance of aluminum sacrificial anodes, which are extensively used for cathodic protection of steel structures in sea water, can be significantly improved by the presence of nickel. However the fabrication of such an alloy evenly distributed with nickel is very difficult. In the present case, Ni(0) was entrapped into montmorillonite (MMT) to prevent the agglomeration of metal nanoparticles. The resultant composite was incorporated into Al + 5 wt % Zn alloy for enhanced galvanic performance. The metallurgical characteristics of the metal-metal matrix were improved by the incorporation of nickel entrapped K10-MMT nanocomposite. Enhanced interfacial activation was achieved as evidenced from the results of impedance spectroscopic analysis. The Ni-MMT composite facilitated enhanced chloride ion adsorption from the solution of high chloride ion concentration. The developed anode possessed very high galvanic efficiency even under aggressive chloride concentration.
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- T. Kaewmaneekul and G. Lothongkum, Corros. Sci., 66, 67 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.corsci.2012.09.004.
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- I.L. Muller and J.R. Galvele, Corros. Sci., 17, 191 (1977); https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-938X(77)90044-0.
- J.B. Bessone, R.A. Suarez Baldo and S.M. de Micheli, Corrosion, 37, 533 (1981); https://doi.org/ 10.5006/1.3580802.
- J.B. Bessone, D.O. Flamini, S.B. Saidman, Corros. Sci., 47, 95 (2005); https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.corsci.2004.05.002.
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- A.G. Munoz and J.B. Bessone, Electrochim. Acta, 43, 1067 (1998); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0013-4686(97)00279-X.
- A.G. Munoz, S.B. Saidman and J.B. Bessone, Corros. Sci., 44, 2171 (2002); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0010-938X(02)00042-2.
- J. He, J. Wen and X. Li, Corros. Sci., 53, 1948 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.corsci.2011.02.016 1948-1953.
- S.M.A. Shibli, S.R. Archana and P.M. Ashraf, Corros. Sci., 50, 2232 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.corsci.2008.06.017.
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- S. Khireche, D. Boughrara, A. Kadri, L. Hamadou and N. Benbrahim, Corros. Sci., 87, 504 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.corsci.2014.07.018.
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- J. Li, K. Wan, Q. Jiang, H. Sun, Y. Li, B. Hou, L. Zhu and M. Liu, Metals, 65, 1 (2016).
- H. Zarrok, A. Zarrouk, R. Salghi, M.E. Touhami, H. Oudda, B. Hammouti, R. Touir, F. Bentiss, S.S. Al-Deyab, Int. J. Electrochem. Sci., 8, 6014 (2013).
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References
T. Kaewmaneekul and G. Lothongkum, Corros. Sci., 66, 67 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.corsci.2012.09.004.
W. Xiong, G.T. Qi, X.P. Guo and Z.L. Lu, Corros. Sci., 53, 1298 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.corsci.2011.01.001.
I. Gurrappa, I.V.S. Yashwanth, I. Mounika, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. India Sect. A: Phys. Sci., 85, 1 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1007/s40010-014-0182-0.
I.L. Muller and J.R. Galvele, Corros. Sci., 17, 191 (1977); https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-938X(77)90044-0.
J.B. Bessone, R.A. Suarez Baldo and S.M. de Micheli, Corrosion, 37, 533 (1981); https://doi.org/ 10.5006/1.3580802.
J.B. Bessone, D.O. Flamini, S.B. Saidman, Corros. Sci., 47, 95 (2005); https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.corsci.2004.05.002.
A.G. Munoz, S.B. Saidman and J.B. Bessone, J. Electrochem. Soc., 146, 2123 (1999) https://doi.org/10.1149/1.1391902.
A.G. Munoz and J.B. Bessone, Electrochim. Acta, 43, 1067 (1998); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0013-4686(97)00279-X.
A.G. Munoz, S.B. Saidman and J.B. Bessone, Corros. Sci., 44, 2171 (2002); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0010-938X(02)00042-2.
J. He, J. Wen and X. Li, Corros. Sci., 53, 1948 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.corsci.2011.02.016 1948-1953.
S.M.A. Shibli, S.R. Archana and P.M. Ashraf, Corros. Sci., 50, 2232 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.corsci.2008.06.017.
S.M.A. Shibli and K.K. Binoj, J. Appl. Electrochem., 39, 159 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1007/s10800-008-9659-3.
S.M.A. Shibli, V.S. Dilimon and A. Mohan, Appl. Electrochem., 37, 1015 (2007); https://doi.org/10.1007/s10800-011-0301-4.
H.L. Hsu, J.M. Jehng and Y.C. Liu, Mater. Chem. Phys., 113, 166 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2008.07.067.
J.R. Sohn and S.I. Lee, Langmuir, 16, 5024 (2000); https://doi.org/10.1021/la980637k.
K.G. Fournaris, M.A. Karakassides and D. Petridis, Chem Mater., 11, 2372 (1999); https://doi.org/10.1021/cm981140z.
I. Isik, U. Yilmazer and G. Bayram, Polymer, 44, 6371 (2003); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0032-3861(03)00634-7.
C.R. Reddy, G. Nagendrappa and B.S. Jai Prakash, Catal. Commun., 8, 241 (2007); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catcom.2006.06.023.
A. Dhakshinamoorthy and K. Pitchumani, Tetrahedran Lett., 49, 1818 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tetlet.2008.01.061.
P.B. Messersmith and E.P. Giannelis, Chem. Mater., 6, 1719 (1994); https://doi.org/10.1021/cm00046a026.
J.J. Lin, Y.N. Chan and Y.F. Lan, Materials, 3, 2588 (2010); https://doi.org/10.3390/ma3042588.
R.A. Horch, T.D. Golden, N.A. D’Souza and L. Riester, Chem. Mater., 14, 3531 (2002); https://doi.org/10.1021/cm010812+.
K.D. Ralston, D. Fabijanic and N. Birbilis, Electrochim. Acta, 56, 1729 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2010.09.023.
M. Zhao, H. Song, J. Li, G. He and Y. Gui, Comput. Mater. Sci. 102, 78 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.commatsci.2015.02.020.
I.B. Singh, M. Singh and S. Das, J. Magn. Alloys, 3, 142 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jma.2015.02.004.
C.B. Breslin, L.P. Friery and W.M. Carroll, Corros. Sci., 36, 85 (1994); https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-938X(94)90111-2.
C.B. Breslin, L.P. Friery, Corros. Sci., 36, 231 (1994); https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-938X(94)90155-4.
H.A. El-Shayeb, F.M. Abdel-Wahab and S.J. Zeinel-Abedin, Appl. Electrochem., 29, 473 (1999); https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1003425306696.
J. Ma and J. Wen, J. Alloy. Compd., 496, 110 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.02.174.
J. Ma, J. Wen, W. Zhai and Q. Li, Mater. Charact., 65, 86 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchar.2012.01.003.
D.R. Salinnas and J.B. Bessone, Electrochim. Acta, 42, 413 (1997); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0013-4686(96)00236-8.
M. Jingling, W. Jiuba, L. Xudong, Z. Shengli and Y. Yanfu, Rare metals, 28, 187 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1007/s12598-009-0037-z.
S. Khireche, D. Boughrara, A. Kadri, L. Hamadou and N. Benbrahim, Corros. Sci., 87, 504 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.corsci.2014.07.018.
D.O. Flamini and S.B. Saidman, Mater. Chem. Phys., 136, 103 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2012.06.036.
J. Li, K. Wan, Q. Jiang, H. Sun, Y. Li, B. Hou, L. Zhu and M. Liu, Metals, 65, 1 (2016).
H. Zarrok, A. Zarrouk, R. Salghi, M.E. Touhami, H. Oudda, B. Hammouti, R. Touir, F. Bentiss, S.S. Al-Deyab, Int. J. Electrochem. Sci., 8, 6014 (2013).
J.Q. Jiang and Z. Zeng, Chemosphere, 53, 53 (2003); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0045-6535(03)00449-1.