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Visible Light Assisted Photocatalytic Degradation of Methyl Orange and Congo Red Using Bi2WO6 Prepared by Solid-State Metathesis
Corresponding Author(s) : K. Deepthi
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 30 No. 5 (2018): Vol 30 Issue 5, 2018
Abstract
Bi2WO6 a visible light photocatalyst is synthesized by solid-state metathesis reaction between BiOCl and Na2WO4 as precursors. X-ray diffraction pattern of ground homogenized mixture of precursors heat treated at 600 °C for 4 h and washed free from byproduct NaCl indicated formation of phase pure Bi2WO6. Photocatalytic activity of Bi2WO6 powder is evaluated in terms of photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange and congo red under visible light irradiation, presence of external oxidant is found enhance the rate of degradation in both cases. Formation of •OH free radicals during irradiation is ascertained through scavenger D-manitol.
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- A.V. Prasada Rao, A.M. Umabala and P. Suresh, J. Applicable Chem., 4, 1145 (2015).
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- X.D. Hu, W.P. Zhang and G.L. Zhang, Rare Metals, 19, 255 (1995).
- K. Ishikawa, T. Watanabe and H. Funakubo, Thin Solid Films, 392, 128 (2001); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-6090(01)01005-7.
- L. Wu, J. Bi, Z. Li, X. Wang and X. Fu, Catal. Today, 131, 15 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cattod.2007.10.089.
- P. Dumrongrojthanath, T. Thongtem, A. Phuruangrat and S. Thongtem, Superlatt. Microstruct., 54, 71 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spmi.2012.11.001.
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- V.K. Yanovskii and V.I. Voronkova, Phys. Status Solidi: A Appl. Res., 93, 57 (1986); https://doi.org/10.1002/pssa.2210930106.
- M. Kodols, S. Didrihsone and J. Grabis, CYSENI 2013, May 29-31, Kaunas, Lithuania (2013).
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- S.O. Alfaro and A. Martínez-de la Cruz, J. Appl. Catal. A, 383, 128 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcata.2010.05.034.
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- U.S. Kumari, P. Suresh and A.V. Prasada Rao, Int. Res. J. Pure Appl. Chem., 3, 1 (2013); https://doi.org/10.9734/IRJPAC/2013/2748.
- U.S. Kumari, P. Suresh and A.V. Prasada Rao, Int. J. Chemtech Res., 2, 15 (2013).
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- D.Y. Kim, S. Kim and M. Kang, Bull. Korean Chem. Soc., 30, 630 (2009); https://doi.org/10.5012/bkcs.2009.30.3.630.
- C. Yu-Min and H. Wen-Shan, Wuji Huaxue Xuebao, 30, 1 (2014).
References
A.V. Prasada Rao, A.M. Umabala and P. Suresh, J. Applicable Chem., 4, 1145 (2015).
P.S. Berdonosov, D.O. Charkin, V.A. Dolgikh, S.Y. Stefanovich, R.I. Smith and P. Lightfoot, J. Solid State Chem., 177, 2632 (2004); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jssc.2004.03.004.
Q.L. Zhang, C.X. Guo, C.S. Shi, D.F. Zhou and B. Liu, J. Inorg. Mater., 16, 797 (2001).
X.D. Hu, W.P. Zhang and G.L. Zhang, Rare Metals, 19, 255 (1995).
K. Ishikawa, T. Watanabe and H. Funakubo, Thin Solid Films, 392, 128 (2001); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-6090(01)01005-7.
L. Wu, J. Bi, Z. Li, X. Wang and X. Fu, Catal. Today, 131, 15 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cattod.2007.10.089.
P. Dumrongrojthanath, T. Thongtem, A. Phuruangrat and S. Thongtem, Superlatt. Microstruct., 54, 71 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spmi.2012.11.001.
G. Shan, Y. Fu, X. Chu, C. Chang and L. Zhu, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 444, 123 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2014.12.068.
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Y. Cui, H. Li, W. Hong, S. Fan and L. Zhu, Powder Technol., 247, 151 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2013.07.017.
W.-L.W. Lee, S.-T. Huang, J.-L. Chang, J.-Y. Chen, M.-C. Cheng and C.-C. Chen, J. Mol. Catal. Chem., 361-362, 80 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcata.2012.04.015.
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Y. Chen, Y. Zhang, Ch. Liu, A. Lu and W. Zhang, Int. J. Photoener., Article ID 510158 (2012) https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/510158.
Y. Ju, J. Hong, X. Zhang, Z. Xu, D. Wei, Y. Sang, X. Fang, J. Fang and Z. Wang, J. Environ. Sci. (China), 24, 2180 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/S1001-0742(11)61061-9.
T. Hu, H. Li, R. Zhang, N. Du and W. Hou, RSC Adv., 6, 31744 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1039/C6RA03268K.
V.K. Yanovskii and V.I. Voronkova, Phys. Status Solidi: A Appl. Res., 93, 57 (1986); https://doi.org/10.1002/pssa.2210930106.
M. Kodols, S. Didrihsone and J. Grabis, CYSENI 2013, May 29-31, Kaunas, Lithuania (2013).
L. Zhou, W. Wang and L. Zhang, J. Mol. Catal. Chem., 268, 195 (2007); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcata.2006.12.026.
M. Shang, W. Wang, L. Zhang and H. Xu, Mater. Chem. Phys., 120, 155 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2009.10.039.
Y. Tian, B. Chang, J. Lu, J. Fu, F. Xi and X. Dong, J. Appl. Mater. Interf., 5, 7079 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1021/am4013819.
H. Li, Y. Cui and W. Hong, J. Appl. Surf. Sci., 264, 581 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2012.10.068.
Z.J. Zhang, W.Z. Wang, L. Wang and S. Sun, J. Appl. Mater. Interf., 4, 593 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1021/am2017199.
M.S. Gui, W.D. Zhang, Q.X. Su and C.H. Chen, J. Solid State Chem., 184, 1977 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jssc.2011.05.057.
H. Xie, D. Shen, X. Wang and G. Shen, J. Mater. Chem. Phys., 103, 334 (2007); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2007.02.040.
G. Zhang, F. Lu, M. Li, J. Yang, X. Zhang and B. Huang, J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 71, 579 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.041.
S.O. Alfaro and A. Martínez-de la Cruz, J. Appl. Catal. A, 383, 128 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcata.2010.05.034.
S. Zhang, C. Zhang, Y. Man and Y. Zhu, J. Solid State Chem., 179, 62 (2006); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jssc.2005.09.041.
U.S. Kumari, P. Suresh and A.V. Prasada Rao, Int. Res. J. Pure Appl. Chem., 3, 1 (2013); https://doi.org/10.9734/IRJPAC/2013/2748.
U.S. Kumari, P. Suresh and A.V. Prasada Rao, Int. J. Chemtech Res., 2, 15 (2013).
A.M. Umabala, P. Suresh and A.V. Prasada Rao, J. Applicable Chem., 5, 248 (2016).
D.Y. Kim, S. Kim and M. Kang, Bull. Korean Chem. Soc., 30, 630 (2009); https://doi.org/10.5012/bkcs.2009.30.3.630.
C. Yu-Min and H. Wen-Shan, Wuji Huaxue Xuebao, 30, 1 (2014).