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Synthesis and Antimicrobial Activity of Novel 1-[3-(1,8-Naphthyridin-2-yl)phenyl]-3-arylurea Derivatives
Corresponding Author(s) : M. Thirumala Chary
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 30 No. 4 (2018): Vol 30 Issue 4
Abstract
2-Aminonicotinaldehyde (1) and 1-(3-nitrophenyl)ethanone (2) react each other in presence of piperidine to form 2-(3-nitrophenyl)-1,8-naphthyridine (3). Compound 3 on reduction with hydrazine hydrate offered 3-(1,8-naphthyridin-2-yl)aniline (4), which on condensation with different arylcarbamates results in formation of 1-[3-(1,8-naphthyridin-2-yl)phenyl]-3-arylurea derivatives (6a-q). The structures of all the compounds are confirmed by IR, NMR and mass spectral data. Further the newly synthesized compounds were evaluated for antimicrobial activity. The results obtained revealed that the tested compounds possess inhibitory effect on the growth of bacterial cells.
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References
D. Bouzard, Recent Progress in the Chemical Synthesis of Antibiotics: Recent Advances in the Chemistry of Quinolines, Springer Verlag, Berlin. pp. 249 (1990).
C. Siporin, C.L. Heifetz and J.M. Domagala, The New Generation of Quinolines, M. Dekker, New York (1990).
P.A. Lowe, Naphthyridines, Pyridoquinolines, Anthyridines and Similar Compounds, Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry, vol. II, pp. 581- 627 (1984).
A.S. Tomcufcik, W.E. Meyer and J.W. Marisco, Eur. Pat. Appl. EP 446604 (1991).
E.V. Brown, R.M. Novack and A.A. Hamdan, J. Org. Chem., 26, 2831 (1961); https://doi.org/10.1021/jo01066a050.
E.V. Brown, R.M. Novack and A.A. Hamdan, J. Natl. Cancer Inst., 26, 1461 (1961).
H. Egawa, T. Miyamoto, A. Minamida, Y. Nishimura, H. Okada, H. Uno and J. Matsumoto, J. Med. Chem., 27, 1543 (1984); https://doi.org/10.1021/jm00378a004.
J. Nezval and K. Halaèka, Experientia, 23, 1043 (1967); https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02136439.
E.M. Hawes, D.K.J. Gorecki and R.G. Gedir, J. Med. Chem., 20, 838 (1977); https://doi.org/10.1021/jm00216a021.
N. Suzuki and R. Dohmori, Chem. Pharm. Bull. (Tokyo), 27, 410 (1979); https://doi.org/10.1248/cpb.27.410.
R. Peters and I.G. Young, The Chemistry of Steroids, Wilmer Brother and Harman Ltd, Birkenhead, p. 112 (1960).
N. Suzuki, Pharm. Bull., 28, 761 (1980); https://doi.org/10.1248/cpb.28.761.
K.P. Jadav and D.B. Ingle, J. Indian Chem. Soc., 55, 424 (1978).
G.B. Barlin and W.L. Tan, Aust. J. Chem., 37, 1065 (1984); https://doi.org/10.1071/CH9841065.
R.S. Lodhi and S.D. Srivastsava, Indian J. Chem., 36B, 947 (1997).
S.S. Shankar, E. Laxminarayana, B. Srinivasulu and M.T. Chary, Indian J. Heterocycl. Chem., 18, 341 (2009).
E. Laxminarayana, A. Narender, S.S. Shankar and M.T. Chary, Int. J. Appl. Chem., 4, 237 (2008).
M.T. Chary, E. Laxminarayana, S.S. Shankar and A. Narender, Hetercycl. Commun., 15, 35 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1515/HC.2009.15.1.35.
A. Narender, M.T. Chary, E. Laxminarayana and V. Haripriya, Indian J. Chem., 52B, 440 (2013).
A. Narender, E. Laxminarayana and M.T. Chary, J Chil. Chem. Soc., 54, 289 (2009); https://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-97072009000400033.
A. Narender, E. Laxminarayana, S.S. Shankar and M.T. Chary, Hetercycl. Commun., 16, 187 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1515/HC.2010.16.2-3.187.
A. Narendar, E. Laxminarayana and M.T. Chary, Indian J. Heterocycl. Chem., 23, 239 (2014).
K.K. Anantoju, G. Tharikoppula, L. Eppakayala and T.C. Maringanti, Int. J. Chem. Anal. Sci., 4, 146 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcas.2013.07.008.
M. Bucha, L. Eppakayala, T.C. Maringanti, G. Tharikoppula and S. Kethireddy, Org. Med. Chem. Lett., 4, 16 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1186/s13588-014-0016-8.