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Assessment of Murraya koenigii Leaf Extract against New Multiple Drug Resistance Human Enteric Pathogens
Corresponding Author(s) : Abhishek Chauhan
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 32 No. 10 (2020): Vol 32 Issue 10
Abstract
Sewage waters are the primary habitats to harbour antibiotic resistance bacteria (ARB) especially multi-drug resistance (MDR) human enteric pathogens. Microorganisms acquire resistance towards many commercial antibiotics due to their inappropriate use. In this study, human enteric pathogens were isolated, identified and characterized and shows the resistance against five different clinically significant commonly prescribed antibiotics. The bacterial strains were isolated from different sewage treatment plants located in Delhi city, India. Samples were analyzed for the detection of pathogenic human enteric bacteria through morphological, biochemical and molecular analysis. Methanolic leaf extract of Murraya koenigii showed the significant antibacterial activity against multi drug resistant human enteric pathogens. Thus, Murraya koenigii leaves would be a potential alterantive to antibiotic regimens for the prevention of gastrointestinal infections.
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- C. Perez, M. Pauli and P. Bazerque, Acta Biol. Med. Exp., 15, 113 (1990).
- L.J. Nisbet and M. Moore, Curr. Opin. Biotechnol., 8, 708 (1997); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0958-1669(97)80124-3
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- J. Mittal, M. Jain, R. Gilhotra and R.P. Singh, MOJ Biol. Med., 2, 236 (2017); https://doi.org/10.15406/mojbm.2017.02.00050
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- S.M. Fletcher, M.-L. McLaws and J.T. Ellis, J. Public Health Res., 2, 42 (2013); https://doi.org/10.4081/jphr.2013.e9
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- C.P. Khare, Indian Herbal Remedies, Springer (2004).
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- IS 5887 (Pt-3) 1999. Reaff: 2018. General Guidance on methods for the detection of Salmonella.
- A. Chauhan, P. Goyal, A. Verma and T. Jindal, J. Curr. Pharma. Res., 5, 1449 (2015); https://doi.org/10.33786/JCPR.2015.v05i02.006
- IS 5887 (Pt-5) – 1976, Reaff: 2018 Isolation, Identification and Enumeration of Vibrio cholera and Vibrio parahaemolyticus.
- IS 5887 (Pt-7) – 1976, Reaff: 2018 Isolation, Identification and Enumeration of Shigella.
References
C. Perez, M. Pauli and P. Bazerque, Acta Biol. Med. Exp., 15, 113 (1990).
L.J. Nisbet and M. Moore, Curr. Opin. Biotechnol., 8, 708 (1997); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0958-1669(97)80124-3
A. Boufridi and R.J. Quinn, Ann. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol., 58, 451 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-pharmtox-010716-105029
B. Wilkinson and J. Micklefield, Nat. Chem. Biol., 3, 379 (2007); https://doi.org/10.1038/nchembio.2007.7
J. Mittal, M. Jain, R. Gilhotra and R.P. Singh, MOJ Biol. Med., 2, 236 (2017); https://doi.org/10.15406/mojbm.2017.02.00050
A.P. Singh, T. Wilson, D. Luthria, M.R. Freeman, R.M. Scott, D. Bilenker, S. Shah, S. Somasundaram and N. Vorsa, Food Chem., 127, 80 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2010.12.091
M. Vats, H. Singh and S. Sardana, Braz. J. Microbiol., 42, 1569 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1590/S1517-83822011000400044
M.D. Hellier and J.G. Williams, Gut, 56, 165 (2007); https://doi.org/10.1136/gut.2006.102889
S.M. Fletcher, M.-L. McLaws and J.T. Ellis, J. Public Health Res., 2, 42 (2013); https://doi.org/10.4081/jphr.2013.e9
S.A. da Silveira and A. Perez, Expert Rev. Anti-infect. Ther., 15, 973 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1080/14787210.2017.1400908
G.J.A. Rainey and J.A.T. Young, Nat. Rev. Microbiol., 2, 721 (2004); https://doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro977
A. Sofowora, E. Ogunbodede and A. Onayade, Afr. J. Tradit. Complement. Altern. Med., 10, 210 (2013); https://doi.org/10.4314/ajtcam.v10i5.2
K.S. Farbman, E.D. Barnett, G.R. Bolduc and J.O. Klein, Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J., 12, 613 (1993); https://doi.org/10.1097/00006454-199307000-00013
B.B. Petrovska, Pharmacogn. Rev., 6, 1 (2012); https://doi.org/10.4103/0973-7847.95849
M.M. Cowan, Clin. Microbiol. Rev., 12, 564 (1999).
R. Lourenço, J. Samuel and L.J. Samuel, Int. J. Health Sci. Res., 10, 180 (2020).
C.P. Khare, Indian Herbal Remedies, Springer (2004).
S. Pole, Ayurvedic Medicine: The Principles of Traditional Practice, Singing Dragon: China (2012).
IS 5887 (Pt-3) 1999. Reaff: 2018. General Guidance on methods for the detection of Salmonella.
A. Chauhan, P. Goyal, A. Verma and T. Jindal, J. Curr. Pharma. Res., 5, 1449 (2015); https://doi.org/10.33786/JCPR.2015.v05i02.006
IS 5887 (Pt-5) – 1976, Reaff: 2018 Isolation, Identification and Enumeration of Vibrio cholera and Vibrio parahaemolyticus.
IS 5887 (Pt-7) – 1976, Reaff: 2018 Isolation, Identification and Enumeration of Shigella.