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Air Dispersion Model to Study the Point Source Air Pollution and its Impact on Ambient Air Quality
Corresponding Author(s) : S.K. Dash
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 29 No. 5 (2017): Vol 29 Issue 5
Abstract
The industrial source complex model is widely used steady-state Gaussian plume model can be used to assess nonreactive pollutant concentrations from a wide variety of source types that are associated with an industrial source complex. The model provides different alternatives for the emissions from different sources including point, area and line sources. It is based on the Gaussian dispersion equations defining the horizontal and vertical distributions of the pollutants by turbulence. This model is the latest version of the regulatory model and assesses pollutant concentrations from wide variety of sources associated with an industrial complex. The study as well as modelling part has been carried out for the period of six months i.e. October’2014 to March’2015 in the study area. From the study it has been observed that the maximum resultant concentrations due to incremental ground level incremental concentrations were 67.54, 37.50 and 34.2 μg/m3 of particulate matter (PM), SO2 and NO2, respectively.
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- A. Daly and P. Zannetti, in eds.: P. Zannetti, D. Al-Ajmi, and S. Al-Rashied, Ambient Air Pollution, The Arab School for Science and Technology (ASST) and The EnviroComp Institute (2007).
- O.G. Sutton, Proc. Royal Soc., 135, 143 (1932); https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1932.0025.
- C.H. Bosanquet and J.L. Pearson, Trans. Faraday Soc., 32, 1249 (1936); https://doi.org/10.1039/tf9363201249.
- A.G. Russell and B. Brunekreef, Environ. Sci. Technol., 43, 4620 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1021/es9005459.
- K. Sawyer, S. Mundandhara, A.J. Ghio and M.C. Madden, J. Toxicol. Environ. Health, 73, 41 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1080/15287390903248901.
- G. Jonathan, N. Kulkarni, N. Pierse, L. Rushton, C.O. Callaghan and A. Rutman, Black-Pigmented Material in Airway Macrophages from Healthy Children: Association with Lung Function and Modeled PM10, The Health Effects Institute, Research Report No. 134 (2008).
- E. Samoli, R. Peng, T. Ramsay, M. Pipikou, G. Touloumi, F. Dominici, R. Burnett, A. Cohen, D. Krewski, J. Samet and K. Katsouyanni, Environ. Health Perspect., 116, 1480 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.11345.
- L.C. Chen, Slides/AnnConf2005/Chen.pdf (2010).
- J.M. Cavallari, E.A. Eisen, S.C. Fang, J. Schwartz, R. Hauser, R.F. Herrick and D.C. Christiani, Environ. Health, 7, 36 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1186/1476-069X-7-36.
- G.A. Briggs, USAECCrl. Rev. Series (1969).
- G.A. Briggs, Clean Air Congress, Academic Press, New York (1971).
- P.R. Chaudhari and D.G. Gajghate, Indian J. Environ. Prot., 20, 925 (2000).
- S.K. Dash and A.K. Dash, Pollut. Res., 34, 817 (2015).
- S.K. Dash and A.K. Dash, Indian J. Sci. Technol., 8, 1 (2015); https://doi.org/10.17485/ijst/2015/v8i35/81468.
- H. Crabbe, R. Beaumont and D. Norton, Environ. Monit. Assess., 65, 435 (2000); https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006481229246.
- A.J. Wheeler, I. Williams, R.A. Beaumont and R.S. Hamilton, Environ. Monit. Assess., 65, 69 (2000); https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006447807980.
- S.N. Nanda and S.N. Tiwary, Indian J. Environ. Prot., 21, 193 (2001).
- M. Mohan, S. Bhati, A. Sreenivas and P. Marrapu, Aerosol Air Qual. Res., 11, 883 (2011).
- Y. Sathe, A. Ayare and G. Kulkarni, ACEE Int. J. Civil Environ. Eng., 2, 6 (2013).
- A. Dubey, J. Recent Sci., 3, 24 (2014).
References
A. Daly and P. Zannetti, in eds.: P. Zannetti, D. Al-Ajmi, and S. Al-Rashied, Ambient Air Pollution, The Arab School for Science and Technology (ASST) and The EnviroComp Institute (2007).
O.G. Sutton, Proc. Royal Soc., 135, 143 (1932); https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1932.0025.
C.H. Bosanquet and J.L. Pearson, Trans. Faraday Soc., 32, 1249 (1936); https://doi.org/10.1039/tf9363201249.
A.G. Russell and B. Brunekreef, Environ. Sci. Technol., 43, 4620 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1021/es9005459.
K. Sawyer, S. Mundandhara, A.J. Ghio and M.C. Madden, J. Toxicol. Environ. Health, 73, 41 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1080/15287390903248901.
G. Jonathan, N. Kulkarni, N. Pierse, L. Rushton, C.O. Callaghan and A. Rutman, Black-Pigmented Material in Airway Macrophages from Healthy Children: Association with Lung Function and Modeled PM10, The Health Effects Institute, Research Report No. 134 (2008).
E. Samoli, R. Peng, T. Ramsay, M. Pipikou, G. Touloumi, F. Dominici, R. Burnett, A. Cohen, D. Krewski, J. Samet and K. Katsouyanni, Environ. Health Perspect., 116, 1480 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.11345.
L.C. Chen, Slides/AnnConf2005/Chen.pdf (2010).
J.M. Cavallari, E.A. Eisen, S.C. Fang, J. Schwartz, R. Hauser, R.F. Herrick and D.C. Christiani, Environ. Health, 7, 36 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1186/1476-069X-7-36.
G.A. Briggs, USAECCrl. Rev. Series (1969).
G.A. Briggs, Clean Air Congress, Academic Press, New York (1971).
P.R. Chaudhari and D.G. Gajghate, Indian J. Environ. Prot., 20, 925 (2000).
S.K. Dash and A.K. Dash, Pollut. Res., 34, 817 (2015).
S.K. Dash and A.K. Dash, Indian J. Sci. Technol., 8, 1 (2015); https://doi.org/10.17485/ijst/2015/v8i35/81468.
H. Crabbe, R. Beaumont and D. Norton, Environ. Monit. Assess., 65, 435 (2000); https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006481229246.
A.J. Wheeler, I. Williams, R.A. Beaumont and R.S. Hamilton, Environ. Monit. Assess., 65, 69 (2000); https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006447807980.
S.N. Nanda and S.N. Tiwary, Indian J. Environ. Prot., 21, 193 (2001).
M. Mohan, S. Bhati, A. Sreenivas and P. Marrapu, Aerosol Air Qual. Res., 11, 883 (2011).
Y. Sathe, A. Ayare and G. Kulkarni, ACEE Int. J. Civil Environ. Eng., 2, 6 (2013).
A. Dubey, J. Recent Sci., 3, 24 (2014).