Control of Blackpod Disease of Cocoa Using Leaf Extract of Ocimum gratissimum L.
Corresponding Author(s) : Ernest Owusu-Ansah
eowusu_ansah@yahoo.com
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 17 No. 3 (2005): Vol 17 Issue 3
Abstract
The leaves of Ocimum gratissimum are characterized by strong aromatic odour and are used for the treatment of stomach disorders, sores and catarrh. Essential oil from the leaves, by steam distillation, gave four fractions upon column chromatography. Only the second fraction which is proven to be thymol by spectroscopic studies (IR and NMR) competed favourably in the suppression of the growth of Phytophthora palmivora, a pathogen that causes blackpod disease in cocoa pods with the crude essential oil in in vivo studies.
Keywords
Blackpod disease
Cocoa
Ocimum gratissimum
Phytophthora palmivora
Thymol
Owusu-Ansah, E., Oppong-Boachie, F., & Awuah, R. (2016). Control of Blackpod Disease of Cocoa Using Leaf Extract of Ocimum gratissimum L. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 17(3), 2004–2006. Retrieved from https://asianpubs.org/index.php/ajchem/article/view/14099
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)BibTeX