Control of Blackpod Disease of Cocoa Using Leaf Extract of Ocimum gratissimum L.

Ernest Owusu-Ansah; F.K. Oppong-Boachie; R.T. Awuah

Issue

Vol. 17 No. 3 (2005): Vol 17 Issue 3

Issue Published : 19 March 2005

Control of Blackpod Disease of Cocoa Using Leaf Extract of Ocimum gratissimum L.

Ernest Owusu-Ansah

Department of Chemistry, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana

F.K. Oppong-Boachie

Department of Chemistry, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana

R.T. Awuah

Department of Chemistry, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana

Corresponding Author(s) : Ernest Owusu-Ansah

eowusu_ansah@yahoo.com

Asian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 17 No. 3 (2005): Vol 17 Issue 3
Article Published : 16 May 2016

Abstract

The leaves of Ocimum gratissimum are characterized by strong aromatic odour and are used for the treatment of stomach disorders, sores and catarrh. Essential oil from the leaves, by steam distillation, gave four fractions upon column chromatography. Only the second fraction which is proven to be thymol by spectroscopic studies (IR and NMR) competed favourably in the suppression of the growth of Phytophthora palmivora, a pathogen that causes blackpod disease in cocoa pods with the crude essential oil in in vivo studies.

Keywords

Blackpod disease Cocoa Ocimum gratissimum Phytophthora palmivora Thymol

(1)

Owusu-Ansah, E.; Oppong-Boachie, F.; Awuah, R. Control of Blackpod Disease of Cocoa Using Leaf Extract of Ocimum Gratissimum L. ajc 2016, 17, 2004-2006.

Issue

Vol. 17 No. 3 (2005): Vol 17 Issue 3

Control of Blackpod Disease of Cocoa Using Leaf Extract of Ocimum gratissimum L.

Corresponding Author(s) : Ernest Owusu-Ansah

Abstract

Keywords

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