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Microwave Assisted Gould-Jacob Reaction in the Synthesis of Furopyrimidopyrimidines and Their Transformation via Ring Opening to Aminoesters
Corresponding Author(s) : Rina D. Shah
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 29 No. 12 (2017): Vol 29 Issue 12
Abstract
Gould-Jacob reaction is well-known for the construction of fused pyrimidopyrimidines from pyrimidineamines and diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate (EMME) or acyl malonic ester. Ethyl 4-oxo-8,9-disubstitutedfuro[3,2-e]pyrimidine-3-carboxylates (3) has been carried out by classical heating from furo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4-amines (1) and diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate through the formation of uncyclized diethyl N-[5,6-substituted-7H-[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]aminomethylenemalonates (2) as an intermediate. The identical compound 3 have also been synthesized via rapid solvent free microwave irradiation method. A comparison of classical method versus solvent-free microwave irradiation method has been studied. The reaction of compound 3 has also been explored with alcoholic NaOH and hydrazine hydrate to synthesize corresponding acid 4 and acid hydrazide derivatives 5. Reaction of compound 3 with hydrazine hydrate failed to yield acid hydrazide, but they underwent unexpected ring opening and transformed to respective aminoester 6.
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- A. Loupy, A. Petit, J. Hamelin, F. Texier-Boullet, P. Jacquault and D. Mathé, Synthesis, 1213 (1998); https://doi.org/10.1055/s-1998-6083.
- R.S. Varma, Pure Appl. Chem., 73, 193 (2001); https://doi.org/10.1351/pac200173010193.
- I. Oussaid, N. Thach and A. Loupy, Tetrahedron Lett., 38, 2451 (1997); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(97)00366-3.
- R.G. Gould Jr. and W.A. Jacobs, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 61, 2890 (1939); https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01265a088.
- L.A. Paquette, D. Crich and P.L. Fuchs, Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis 3, John Wiley & Sons, New York, p. 1816 (1995).
- J. Sanddstrome, Top. Stereochem., 83, 14 (1983).
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- D.L. Boger and C.E. Brotherton, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 108, 6695 (1986); https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00281a041.
- A. Kaczor and D. Matosiuk, Curr. Org. Chem., 9, 1237 (2005); https://doi.org/10.2174/1385272054863943.
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- C.G. Dave and M.C. Shukla, J. Heterocycl. Chem., 34, 1805 (1997); https://doi.org/10.1002/jhet.5570340627.
- C.G. Dave and R.D. Shah, Heterocycles, 51, 1819 (1999); https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-99-8545.
- N.D. Desai, J. Heterocycl. Chem., 43, 1343 (2006); https://doi.org/10.1002/jhet.5570430530.
- S. Caddick, Tetrahedron, 51, 10403 (1995); https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-4020(95)00662-R.
- P. Lidström, J. Tierney, B. Wathey and J. Westman, Tetrahedron, 57, 9225 (2001); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)00906-1.
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- C.O. Kappe, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 43, 6250 (2004); https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.200400655.
- K. Tanaka and F. Toda, Chem. Rev., 100, 1025 (2000); https://doi.org/10.1021/cr940089p.
- H.A. Razik and A.E. Abdel Wahab, Arch. Pharm. Chem. Life Sci., 11, 184 (2011).
- C.G. Dave, P.R. Shah and S.P. Upadhyaya, J. Indian Chem. Soc., 64, 713 (1987).
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- C.G. Dave and R.D. Shah, J. Heterocycl. Chem., 35, 1295 (1998); https://doi.org/10.1002/jhet.5570350609.
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- C.G. Dave and R.D. Shah, Molecules, 7, 554 (2002); https://doi.org/10.3390/70700554.
- N.D. Desai and R.D. Shah, Synthesis, 3275 (2006); https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2006-950206.
- R.D. Shah, Chemistry for Sustain. Dev., 19, 321 (2011).
- R.D. Shah, N.M. Shah and V. Ramani, Int. J. Sci. Res., 5, 207 (2016).
- R.D. Shah, M.M. Jotani and E.R.T. Tiekink, ActaCryst., E66, o3305 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810048373.
- R.D. Shah, M.M. Jotani and J.P. Jasinski, ActaCryst., E66, o601 (2010);https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681000485X.
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- K. Gewald, Chem. Ber., 99, 1002 (1966); https://doi.org/10.1002/cber.19660990340.
References
A. Loupy, A. Petit, J. Hamelin, F. Texier-Boullet, P. Jacquault and D. Mathé, Synthesis, 1213 (1998); https://doi.org/10.1055/s-1998-6083.
R.S. Varma, Pure Appl. Chem., 73, 193 (2001); https://doi.org/10.1351/pac200173010193.
I. Oussaid, N. Thach and A. Loupy, Tetrahedron Lett., 38, 2451 (1997); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(97)00366-3.
R.G. Gould Jr. and W.A. Jacobs, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 61, 2890 (1939); https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01265a088.
L.A. Paquette, D. Crich and P.L. Fuchs, Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis 3, John Wiley & Sons, New York, p. 1816 (1995).
J. Sanddstrome, Top. Stereochem., 83, 14 (1983).
M. Ihara, K. Noguchi, T. Ohsawa, K. Fukumoto and T. Kametani, J. Org. Chem., 48, 3150 (1983); https://doi.org/10.1021/jo00167a003.
S. Hibino, E. Sugino, T. Kuwada, N. Ogura, K. Sato and T. Choshi, J. Org. Chem., 57, 5917 (1992); https://doi.org/10.1021/jo00048a026.
D.L. Boger and C.E. Brotherton, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 108, 6695 (1986); https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00281a041.
A. Kaczor and D. Matosiuk, Curr. Org. Chem., 9, 1237 (2005); https://doi.org/10.2174/1385272054863943.
N. Katagiri, H. Akatsuka, T. Haneda, C. Kaneko and A. Sera, J. Org. Chem., 53, 5464 (1988); https://doi.org/10.1021/jo00258a013.
C.G. Dave and M.C. Shukla, J. Heterocycl. Chem., 34, 1805 (1997); https://doi.org/10.1002/jhet.5570340627.
C.G. Dave and R.D. Shah, Heterocycles, 51, 1819 (1999); https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-99-8545.
N.D. Desai, J. Heterocycl. Chem., 43, 1343 (2006); https://doi.org/10.1002/jhet.5570430530.
S. Caddick, Tetrahedron, 51, 10403 (1995); https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-4020(95)00662-R.
P. Lidström, J. Tierney, B. Wathey and J. Westman, Tetrahedron, 57, 9225 (2001); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)00906-1.
M. Nüchter, U. Müller, B. Ondruschka, A. Tied and W. Lautenschläger, Chem. Eng. Technol., 26, 1207 (2003); https://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.200301836.
C.O. Kappe, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 43, 6250 (2004); https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.200400655.
K. Tanaka and F. Toda, Chem. Rev., 100, 1025 (2000); https://doi.org/10.1021/cr940089p.
H.A. Razik and A.E. Abdel Wahab, Arch. Pharm. Chem. Life Sci., 11, 184 (2011).
C.G. Dave, P.R. Shah and S.P. Upadhyaya, J. Indian Chem. Soc., 64, 713 (1987).
C.G. Dave, A.B. Shah and H.C. Shah, J. Heterocycl. Chem., 34, 937 (1997); https://doi.org/10.1002/jhet.5570340335.
C.G. Dave and R.D. Shah, J. Heterocycl. Chem., 35, 1295 (1998); https://doi.org/10.1002/jhet.5570350609.
C.G. Dave and N.D. Desai, J. Heterocycl. Chem., 36, 729 (1999); https://doi.org/10.1002/jhet.5570360325.
C.G. Dave and R.D. Shah, J. Heterocycl. Chem., 37, 757 (2000); https://doi.org/10.1002/jhet.5570370415.
C.G. Dave and R.D. Shah, Molecules, 7, 554 (2002); https://doi.org/10.3390/70700554.
N.D. Desai and R.D. Shah, Synthesis, 3275 (2006); https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2006-950206.
R.D. Shah, Chemistry for Sustain. Dev., 19, 321 (2011).
R.D. Shah, N.M. Shah and V. Ramani, Int. J. Sci. Res., 5, 207 (2016).
R.D. Shah, M.M. Jotani and E.R.T. Tiekink, ActaCryst., E66, o3305 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810048373.
R.D. Shah, M.M. Jotani and J.P. Jasinski, ActaCryst., E66, o601 (2010);https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681000485X.
R.D. Shah, M.M. Jotani and J.P. Jasinski, ActaCryst, E66, o212 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536809053653.
M.M. Jotani, R.D. Shah, J.P. Jasinski and R.J. Butcher, ActaCryst., E66, o574 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810004368.
M.M. Jotani, R.D. Shah and E.R.T. Tiekink, ActaCryst., E66, o805 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681000869X.
K. Gewald, Chem. Ber., 99, 1002 (1966); https://doi.org/10.1002/cber.19660990340.