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A Facile Synthesis of Amide Derivatives of [1,2,4]Triazolo[4,3-a]pyridine
Corresponding Author(s) : I.V. Kasi Viswanath
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 29 No. 9 (2017): Vol 29 Issue 9
Abstract
A facile synthesis for preparation of amide derivatives of [1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyridine can be achieved by the nucleophilic displacement of chloromethyl derivative with methyl amine followed by the reaction with acid analogues in the presence of 1-[bis(dimethylamino)methylene]-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridinium 3-oxide hexafluorophosphate (HATU). Reaction of 2-chloropyridine with hydrazine hydrate (99 %) gave 2-hydrazinopyridine (2). Compound 3 was obtained in good yields by treating 2-hydrazinopyridine with chloroacetyl chloride. Further 3-chloromethyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyridine (4) is obtained by treatment of compound 3 with POCl3. Nucleophilic displacement of compound 4 with methyl amine gave methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyridin-3-ylmethyl-amine (5). Finally protecting and deprotecting of compound 5 with Boc anhydride and HCl in dioxane gives hydrochloride salt of compound 5 i.e. (6) The reaction of hydrochloride salt of methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyridin-3-ylmethyl-amine with 10 different acids yields amide analogues.
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- R. Singh and A. Chouhan, World J. Pharm. Pharm. Sci., 3, 874 (2014).
- T.L. Wright, 5-Chloro-s-triazolo[4,3-a]pyridin-7-carboxylic acids, E.P. EP 0210648 B1 (1986).
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References
R. Singh and A. Chouhan, World J. Pharm. Pharm. Sci., 3, 874 (2014).
T.L. Wright, 5-Chloro-s-triazolo[4,3-a]pyridin-7-carboxylic acids, E.P. EP 0210648 B1 (1986).
P. Bourgeois, R. Cantegril, A. Chìne, J. Gelin, J. Mortier and J. Moyroud, Synth. Commun., 23, 3195 (1993); https://doi.org/10.1080/00397919308011179.
J.A. Bristol and R.G. Lovey, [1,2,4]Triazolo[4,3-a]pyridines, U.S.Patent 4,358,453 (1982).
P.J. Nelson and K.T. Potts, J. Org. Chem., 27, 3243 (1962); https://doi.org/10.1021/jo01056a061.
K. Stach, M. Thiel, W. Voemel and F. Wiedemann, 5-Nitrofuryl-2-s-Triazolo-(4,3-a)pyridine Derivatives, U.S. Patent 3597423 (1971).
M.E.A. Zaki, O.A. Fathalla, S.A. Swelam and H.F. Aly, Acta Pol. Pharm., 61, 55 (2004).
J.M. Cic-Nunez, A.I. De Lucas Olivares, A.A. Trabanco-Suarez and G.J. MacDonald, 1,2,4-Triazolo[4,3-a]pyridine Derivatives and Their Use as Positive Allosteric Modulators of MGLUR2 Receptors, U.S. Patent 20120184527A1 (2012).
J.M. Cid-Nunez, D. Oehlrich, A.A. Trabanco-Suarez, G.J. Tresadern, J.A.V. Ramiro and G.J. MacDonald, 1,2,3-Triazolo[4,3-a]pyridine Derivatives and Thier use for the Treatment of Prevention of Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders, U.S. Patent 0184525A1 (2012).
J.F. Braganza, M.A. Letavic and K.F. Mcclure, Triazolo-pyridines as Antiinflammatory Compounds, WO 2004072072 A1 (2004).
M.A. Dombroski, M.A. Letavic and K.F. Mcclure, Di and Trifluoro-Triazolo-Pyridines Anti-inflammatory Compounds, WO 2004020440 A1 (2004).
M.A. Letavic, M.A. Dombroski, K.F. McClure and E.R. Laird, Novel Benzotriazoles Antiinflammatory Compounds, U.S. Patent 2003/0078432 A1 (2003).
J. Aiguadé, C. Balagué, I. Carranco, F. Caturla, M. Domínguez, P. Eastwood, C. Esteve, J. González, W. Lumeras, A. Orellana, S. Preciado, R. Roca, L. Vidal and B. Vidal, Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 22, 3431 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.03.099.
J.J. Li, J.J. Li, J. Li, A.K. Trehan, H.S. Wong, S. Krishnananthan, L.J. Kennedy, Q. Gao, A. Ng, J.A. Robl, B. Balasubramanian and B.-C. Chen, Org. Lett., 10, 2897 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1021/ol8011748.
J.Y. Roberge, G. Yu, A. Mikkilineni, X. Wu, Y. Zhu, R.M. Lawrence and W.R. Ewing, ARKIVOC, 132 (2007); https://doi.org/10.3998/ark.5550190.0008.c10.
I. Musie and B. Verèek, Synth. Commun., 31, 1511 (2001); https://doi.org/10.1081/SCC-100104063.
A. Reichelt, J.R. Falsey, R.M. Rzasa, O.R. Thiel, M.M. Achmatowicz, R.D. Larsen and D. Zhang, Org. Lett., 12, 792 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1021/ol902868q.
T.L. Wright, (Tetrazolyl) Thienopyridinones, U.S. Patent 4593099 A (1986).