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Ni(II), Cu(II) and Pd(II) Complexes of Anisaldehyde-4-phenyl-thiosemicarbazone: Synthesis, Spectral Characterization and Biological Study
Corresponding Author(s) : Geetika Borah
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 28 No. 11 (2016): Vol 28 Issue 11
Abstract
Anisaldehyde-4-phenyl-thiosemicarbazone (HL) complexes of Ni(II), Cu(II) and Pd(II) have been synthesized. Conductivity measurements, spectroscopic (FTIR, UV-visible, ESI(+) mass, 13C and 1H NMR, ESR), cyclic voltammetry study and thermal analyses were used to propose their molecular formulations. Ni(II), Cu(II) and Pd(II) complexes show room temperature magnetic moments of 3.07, 1.59 and 0.00 BM, respectively. The ligand and the metal complexes have been screened in vitro for antibacterial activity against the bacterial strains viz. P. vulgaris, S. aureus, E. coli, S. aeruginosa, B. subtillis and S. epidemidis and for antifungal activity against the fungal strains viz. A. niger, F. Oxosporum ciceri, F. oxosporum NCIM1281 and R. solani. The ligand, Cu(II) and Pd(II) complexes have been tested for antitubercular activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37RV strain and for anticancer activity against three human cancer lines. The Cu(II) complex was found to be most potent against M. tuberculosis H37RV strain and showed its MIC as 10 μM. The ligand and Cu(II) complex exhibited quite good growth inhibitory activity against most of the tested bacterial and fungal strains.
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References
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J. Dutta, S. Datta, D. Kumar Seth and S. Bhattacharya, RSC Adv., 2, 11751 (2012); doi:10.1039/c2ra21078a.
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G. Raja, N. Sathya and C. Jayabalakrishnan, J. Coord. Chem., 64, 817 (2011); doi:10.1080/00958972.2011.556721.
S. Priyarega, M.M. Tamizh, S.G. Babu, R. Karvembu and K. Natarajan, Indian J. Chem., 51A, 453 (2012).
P. Anitha, P. Viswanathamurthi, D. Kesavan and R.J. Butcher, J. Coord. Chem., 68, 321 (2015); doi:10.1080/00958972.2014.977269.
H. Yan, P. Chellan, T. Li, J. Mao, K. Chibale and G.S. Smith, Tetrahedron Lett., 54, 154 (2013); doi:10.1016/j.tetlet.2012.10.115.
L.K. Suvarapu, A.R. Somala and J.R. Koduru, Asian J. Chem., 24, 1889 (2012).
T.S. Lobana, P. Kumari, G. Hundal, R.J. Butcher, A. Castineiras and T. Akitsu, Inorg. Chim. Acta, 394, 605 (2013); doi:10.1016/j.ica.2012.09.021.
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J. Shim, N.R. Jyothi and N.A.M. Farook, Asian J. Chem., 25, 5838 (2013); doi:10.14233/ajchem.2013.OH105.
M.A. Chari, D. Shobha, K.M.M.S. Prakash and K. Syamasundar, Asian J. Chem., 24, 11 (2012).
S. Shivhare and M.D. Gautam, J. Chem. Pharm. Res., 3, 682 (2011).
K.P. Balasubramanian, R. Karvembu, V. Chinnusamy and K. Natarajan, Indian J. Chem., 44A, 2450 (2005).
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G. Pelosi, The Open Crystallogr. J., 3, 16 (2010); doi:10.2174/1874846501003020016.
T.S. Lobana, R. Sharma, G. Bawa and S. Khanna, Coord. Chem. Rev., 253, 977 (2009); doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2008.07.004.
Z.-Y. Ma, J. Shao, W.-G. Bao, Z.-Y. Qiang and J.-Y. Xu, J. Coord. Chem., 68, 277 (2015); doi:10.1080/00958972.2014.979811.
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V.K. Sharma, S. Srivastava and A. Srivastava, Bioinorg. Chem. Appl., Article ID 68374 (2007); doi:10.1155/2007/68374.
J.M. Vila, T. Pereira, A. Amoedo, M. Grana, J. Martinez, M. Lopez-Torres and A.J. Fernandez, J. Organomet. Chem., 623, 176 (2001); doi:10.1016/S0022-328X(00)00937-2.
P.S. Zhao, H.Y. Wang, J. Song and L.D. Lu, Struct. Chem., 21, 977 (2010); doi:10.1007/s11224-010-9634-6.
D. Drew, J.R. Doyle and A.G. Shaver, Inorg. Synth., 13, 47 (1972); doi:10.1002/9780470132449.ch11.
D.F. Evans, J. Chem. Soc., 2003 (1959); doi:10.1039/jr9590002003.
J. Stankowski, J. Mol. Struct., 597, 109 (2001); doi:10.1016/S0022-2860(01)00622-6.
V. Vichai and K. Kirtikara, Nat. Protoc., 1, 1112 (2006); doi:10.1038/nprot.2006.179.
P. Skehan, R. Storeng, D. Scudiero, A. Monks, J. McMahon, D. Vistica, T.J. Warren, H. Bokesch, S. Kenney and M.R. Boyd, J. Natl. Cancer Inst., 82, 1107 (1990); doi:10.1093/jnci/82.13.1107.
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A.N.M. Kasim, D. Venkappayya and G.V. Prabhu, J. Indian Chem. Soc., 76, 67 (1999).
N. Raman, S. Ravichandran and C. Thangaraja, J. Chem. Sci., 116, 215 (2004); doi:10.1007/BF02708270.
J. Wang, Analytical Electrocemistry, Wiley-VCH, New York, edn 2 (2000).
G. Borah, D. Boruah, G. Sarmah, S.K. Bharadwaj and U. Bora, Appl. Organomet. Chem., 27, 688 (2013); doi:10.1002/aoc.3029.
J.G. Gilbert, A.W. Addison and R.J. Butcher, Inorg. Chim. Acta, 308, 22 (2000); doi:10.1016/S0020-1693(00)00189-4.
B.N. Figgis, An Introduction to Ligand Fields, Wiley Eastern, New Delhi, (1976).
R.L. Dutta and A. Syamal, Elements of Magnetochemistry, Affiliated East-West Press Pvt. Ltd., edn 2, p. 221 (1993).
R. Srinivasan, I. Sougandi, R. Venkatesan and P.S. Rao, Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. (Chem. Sci.), 115, 91 (2003); doi:10.1007/BF02716976.
W. Sano, J.B. Domiciano and J.A. Ochi, Phys. Rev. B, 50, 2958 (1994); doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.50.2958.
K.M. Kadish, D. Sazou, G.B. Maiya, B.C. Han, Y.M. Liu, A. Saoiabi, M. Ferhat and R. Guilard, Inorg. Chem., 28, 2542 (1989); doi:10.1021/ic00312a009.
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